When conducting a survey of a yacht, whether you are a buyer or a seller, it is important to thoroughly inspect and assess the vessel's condition. Here are ten top tips to consider during a yacht survey:
Hire a professional surveyor: Engage a qualified and experienced marine surveyor to conduct a thorough inspection of the yacht.
Research the surveyor: Ensure the surveyor is reputable, knowledgeable, and has expertise in yacht surveys.
Pre-survey documentation: Obtain and review all available documentation, including maintenance records, service history, and previous survey reports.
Conduct a sea trial: Request a sea trial to assess the yacht's performance, handling, and overall seaworthiness.
Inspect the hull: Check the hull for any signs of damage, cracks, or osmosis. Look for signs of repairs or patches.
Assess the deck and superstructure: Examine the deck and superstructure for any signs of leaks, delamination, or structural issues.
Inspect the rigging and sails: If the yacht has sails, assess their condition, and inspect the rigging for any signs of wear or damage.
Check the electrical systems: Test all electrical systems, including lights, electronics, and generators, to ensure they are in proper working order.
Inspect the plumbing system: Check all plumbing fixtures, including freshwater and sewage systems, for leaks or malfunctions.
Review the engine and propulsion system: Assess the engine's condition, check the oil levels, and examine the propulsion system for any signs of wear or damage.
Check the fuel system: Inspect the fuel tanks, lines, and filters for leaks, corrosion, or any other potential issues.
Assess the safety equipment: Ensure the yacht is equipped with appropriate safety gear, including life jackets, fire extinguishers, flares, and a functioning emergency radio.
Review the navigation equipment: Check the condition and functionality of the GPS, chartplotter, radar, and other navigation instruments.
Inspect the interior: Thoroughly examine the interior of the yacht, including the cabin, galley, and heads, for any signs of damage, mold, or leaks.
Check the upholstery and finishes: Assess the condition of upholstery, cushions, carpets, and finishes throughout the yacht.
Examine the hull fittings: Inspect the through-hull fittings, seacocks, and valves for corrosion, leaks, or damage.
Test the onboard systems: Test all onboard systems, including air conditioning, heating, refrigeration, and entertainment systems, to ensure they are functioning properly.
Evaluate the yacht's structural integrity: Look for any signs of stress or damage to the yacht's structure, bulkheads, and bulkhead attachments.
Consult insurance requirements: Check if the yacht meets the insurance requirements and if any modifications or repairs are necessary.
Review the survey report: Carefully review the survey report provided by the surveyor, and discuss any concerns or issues with them before making a decision.
Remember, a professional survey is crucial in assessing the condition of a yacht thoroughly. These tips can serve as a general guideline, but it's always recommended to consult with a qualified marine surveyor for a comprehensive assessment.
